<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Czech and Slovak Ophthalmology</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">426</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group>
          <subject>Original article</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Comparison of therapeutic results of monocanalicular and bicanicular intubation for congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Červenka</surname>
            <given-names>Stanislav</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Matoušek</surname>
            <given-names>Petr</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Komínek</surname>
            <given-names>Martin</given-names>
          </name>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8322-5165</contrib-id>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic">
        <day>30</day>
        <month>11</month>
        <year>2016</year>
      </pub-date>
      <issue>5</issue>
      <elocation-id>3</elocation-id>
      <abstract>
        <p>Purpose: To compare the success rate of monocanalicular (MI) and bicanalicular intubation (BI) in congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNLDO). Methods: MI through the inferior canaliculus and BI were performed under general anaesthesia in children from 7 to 24 months old with CNLDO. Only children after unsuccessful conservative therapy and two and more probings were included in the study. The tubes were removed 3 months after intubation and the therapeutic success was evaluated 6 months after intubation. Results: There were performed 139 MI in 114 children and 119 BI in 88 children. The success rate 6 months after intubation is 135/139 (97.1%) in MI, 114/119 (95.8%) in BI and the difference in therapeutic results between MI and BI is not significant (p = 0.737). Conclusion: Silicone intubation is an effective procedure for treating CNLDO without difference in therapeutic success between MI and BI.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNLDO)</kwd>
        <kwd>monocanalicular intubation (MI)</kwd>
        <kwd>bicanalicular intubation (BI)</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <title>References</title>
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  </back>
</article>
