<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Czech and Slovak Ophthalmology</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">514</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group>
          <subject>Case report</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Contraception and Ocular Thromboembolic Episodes</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Matušková</surname>
            <given-names>Veronika</given-names>
          </name>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3308-463X</contrib-id>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Vysloužilová</surname>
            <given-names>Daniela</given-names>
          </name>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0195-2456</contrib-id>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Vlková</surname>
            <given-names>Eva</given-names>
          </name>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic">
        <day>23</day>
        <month>4</month>
        <year>2013</year>
      </pub-date>
      <issue>2</issue>
      <elocation-id>7</elocation-id>
      <abstract>
        <p>The aim of the paper is to warn of the retinal vein occlusion possibility due to the using of hormonal contraceptive pills in young female patients. A case report of 22 years old female patient hospitalized at the Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic, E.U., with sudden decrease of the left eye visual acuity is presented. After excluding other causes of visual acuity decrease, the diagnosis of prethrombotic state was made and anticoagulant treatment was started.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>optic disc edema</kwd>
        <kwd>prethrombotic state</kwd>
        <kwd>retinal vein occlusion</kwd>
        <kwd>visual acuity decrease</kwd>
        <kwd>hormonal contraception</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <back>
    <ref-list>
      <title>References</title>
      <ref id="R11757">
        <mixed-citation>1. Ageno, W., Cattaneo, R., Manfredi, E. et al.: Parnaparin versus aspirin in the treatment of retinal vein occlusion. A randomized, double blind, controlled study. Thromb Res., 125; 2010, 2: 137–41.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R11758">
        <mixed-citation>Citerbart, K. et al.: Gynekologie. Praha, Galén, 2001, 97–99.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R11759">
        <mixed-citation>Fanta, M.: Trendy v hormonální antikoncepci. Praktické lekárnictvo, 1; 2011, 3: 122–124.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R11760">
        <mixed-citation>Farahvash, MS., Moghaddam, MM., Moghimi, S. et al.: Dalteparin in the management of recent onset central retinal vein occlusion: a comparison with acetylsalicylic acid. Can J Ophthalmol, 43; 2008, 1: 79–83.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R11761">
        <mixed-citation>Goldfien, A.: Pohlavní hormony a jejich inhibitory. In Katzung, BG.: Základní a klinická farmakologie. Praha, 1992, H&amp; H nakladatelství, 582–608.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R11762">
        <mixed-citation>Harhiu, D., Lahey, JM., Kearney, JJ et. al.: Young patients with branch retinal vein occlusion, a review of 60 cases. Retina, 30; 2010, 9: 1520–1523.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R11763">
        <mixed-citation>http://ansm.sante.fr/Dossiers-thematiques/Diane-35-et-ses-generiques/ Quellessont-les-mesures-prises-par-l- -ANSM/(offset)/5.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R11764">
        <mixed-citation>Kanski, JJ.: Retinal Vascular Disease. In Kanski, JJ: Clinical Ophthalmology, a systemic approach. 6. Edition, Elsevier, London, 2007, 565–624.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R11765">
        <mixed-citation>Kirwan, JF., Tsaloumas, MD., Vinall H. et al.: Sex hormone preparations and retinal vein occlusion. Eye, 11; 1997, 1: 53–56.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R11766">
        <mixed-citation>Rehak, M., Krãová, V.: Epidemiologie a rizikové faktory okluze sítnicové vény. In Řehák, J., Rehák, M.: Venózní okluze sítnice. Praha, Grada publishing, 2011, 43–47.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R11767">
        <mixed-citation>Rehak, M., Řehák, J.: Kmenová okluze sítnice. In Řehák, J., Rehák, M.: Venózní okluze sítnice. Praha, Grada publishing, 2011, 104–126.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R11768">
        <mixed-citation>Řehák, J., Chrapek, O.: Venózní okluze sítnice. In Rozsíval, P.: Trendy soudobé oftalmologie svazek 2. Praha, Galén, 2005, 73–95.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
      <ref id="R11769">
        <mixed-citation>Slíva, J., Votava, M.: Farmakologie. Praha, Triton, 2011, 328–342.</mixed-citation>
      </ref>
    </ref-list>
  </back>
</article>
